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(June 1)Fighting Malicious Cryptography

Time: May 31, 2016

时间 地点
人物

Title:

Fighting  Malicious Cryptography

Lecturer:

Prof.  Miroslaw Kutylowski

Time:

14:00, June 1, 2016

Venue:

1012,  New Science & Technology Building, North Campus

Lecturer  Profile

Miroslaw  Kutylowski received Master degree in mathematics (foundations of mathematics)  in 1980, Ph.D. (recursion theory) in 1985, Habilitation (automata and  computational complexity) in 1992 from University of Wroclaw. Status of  professor (given by Polish President) in 1999. For many years, he was  with University of Wroclaw, Computer Science Institute, he was  leading Algorithms and Complexity Research Group. His current research  interests include:  algorithms for parallel, distributed and ad hoc  systems, anonymous communication, security and cryptography, e-law. He has  published more than 100 papers in international journals and conferences. He  was the Laureate of the MISTRZ Programme, technical sciences,  Foundation for Polish Science 2009. He also received the IBM Faculty Award 2012  and the PIIT Award 2014 (award of Polish Chamber of Information Technology  and Telecommunications).

Lecture  Abstract

Security  given by cryptographic schemes as usually overestimated -- while in theory  there might be even formal security proofs, there are many ways the things to  go wrong: the security model used for the proof may not cover certain attack  scenarios, the implementation may differ from the idealized scheme description,  under-specification of the scheme may leave room for critical errors at the  implementation phase. Last not least, the presumably trusted parties involved  in the scheme may turn out to be malicious and misuse cryptography to create  trapdoors and attack other protocol participants. These threats have been  neglected for decades. Even if the concept of kleptography is 20 years old, not  much has been done to avoid these threats. In the meantime, the modern society  became more and more dependant on IT systems with cryptographic protection  measures playing the critical role. There are many examples how to exploit such  possibilities -- during the talk we shall discuss these issues for electronic  signature and authentication protocols, which are either widely deployed or  planned for deployment. We show a couple of pragmatic techniques that can be  used to defer these threats.

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